Abortıon

What is Abortion?

Also known as pregnancy termination, abortion is a medical procedure used to end unwanted pregnancies or pregnancies that cannot continue due to health issues. This procedure is typically performed in the early stages of pregnancy using various methods. Abortion is a crucial method for protecting maternal health and terminating unwanted pregnancies.

Pre-Abortion Considerations

Before undergoing an abortion, the patient must undergo a thorough medical evaluation. This assessment includes blood tests, ultrasound examinations, and sometimes additional medical evaluations. It is also essential for the patient to inform the doctor about any medications they are taking, existing health conditions, and allergies. In some cases, psychological counseling may be recommended to support the decision-making process.

How is Abortion Performed?

Abortion is usually a short procedure and is performed using two main methods: medical abortion and surgical abortion. Medical abortion involves the use of medication and is typically applied within the first 9 weeks of pregnancy. Surgical abortion, on the other hand, is performed using vacuum aspiration or dilation and curettage (D&C) techniques. The procedure can be conducted under general or local anesthesia.

Post-Abortion Care

Most patients can return to their normal activities within a few days after an abortion. However, it is advised to avoid lifting heavy objects and refrain from sexual activity for a certain period. Post-abortion bleeding, cramping, and mild pain are normal, but in cases of severe pain, fever, or any concerning symptoms, it is crucial to consult a doctor. Additionally, patients may require emotional support, and seeking psychological assistance during this period is entirely normal.

Legal Abortion Duration in Turkey

In Turkey, abortion is legally permitted upon request up to the 10th week of pregnancy. If termination is required for medical reasons, this period can be extended. To be legally performed, abortion must be carried out in a licensed medical facility by a qualified doctor.