Where is the Hymen?
Where is the hymen?
The hymen, also known medically as the hymen, is a thin and movable layer of tissue located just inside the entrance to the vagina of women. Part or all of the vaginal opening may be partially covered by this membrane. The shape and thickness of the hymen may vary from person to person. It may tear or stretch during birth or physical activity. The presence or absence of any of these does not provide definitive information about health or sexual history, as this tissue is different in each woman and can easily deteriorate. As a result, social and cultural beliefs about the hymen may not be consistent with scientific facts.
What are the Types of Hymen?
Even though it is not knowntypes of hymenIt is quite a lot. In this regard, each woman may differ. These are listed as follows;
In genital aesthetic applications, the decision is not only based on appearance expectations; Functional complaints should be evaluated together with the impact on sexual life and the patient's realistic expectations [1][2].
Article Summary
The hymen, also known medically as the hymen, is a thin and movable layer of tissue located just inside the entrance to the vagina of women.
What Will You Find in This Article?
- Where is the hymen?:This section explains basic information on the subject, the evaluation process and points to consider.
- What are the Types of Hymen?:This section explains basic information on the subject, the evaluation process and points to consider.
- Does Every Woman Have a Hymen?:This section explains basic information on the subject, the evaluation process and points to consider.
- What is the Function of the Hymen?:This section explains basic information on the subject, the evaluation process and points to consider.
- Annular, round hymens: They are the most common membranes and have a round shape with a hole in the middle.
- Septated hymens: With a band passing in the middle of the membrane, the membrane appears as two compartments, like glasses. Sometimes the partition can be thick. In this case, surgical intervention may be required as intercourse will be difficult and painful.
- Xycentric-shaped hymens: Compared to the annular style, the opening is larger and exhibits an asymmetrical view.
- Cribriform-shaped hymens: There is no hole in the middle of this type of membranes. Instead, there are many tiny holes. Intervention may be required as it will make the relationship difficult.
- Denticular hymens: They are rare and the part of the membrane facing the cavity has a jagged structure.
- Fimbrial hymen: The tissues in the middle of the membrane are like finger-like extensions. It is in the form of indentations that do not extend to the base.
- Labia hymen: It is a rare form and is shaped like a lip.
- Flexible hymen: The opening in the middle of the membrane is larger. Therefore, intercourse can be done without bleeding. Almost 25 to 30 percent of the entire membrane is of the flexible type.
- Imperforate hymen: There is no space in the middle of the membrane. Thus, the entrance to the vagina is completely closed. In young girls who start menstruating, it accumulates in the vagina without flowing out. Thus, it causes a painful structure.
In this regardtypes of hymenIt may differ from woman to woman. However, how far inside the membrane is does not change depending on these and is usually 1-2 cm. However, if a lot of weight is gained, this may increase up to 2-3 cm.
Does Every Woman Have a Hymen?
HymenIt has a structure that is a continuation of the vaginal mucosa and forms a fold at the entrance to the vagina. Even though some women think they don't have it, every woman has it. Sometimes this can even be a thin, very narrow structure.
In preoperative counseling, normal anatomical diversity, healing process, scar, change in sensation, and the possibility of revision should be clearly discussed [1][2].
“When deciding where is the hymen, the goal is not only appearance; it is also to evaluate comfort, function, safety and the person's expectations together.”
There is usually a hole in the middle of the membrane, allowing menstrual blood to flow. these holestypes of hymenmay differ within. Sometimes it can be in the form of holes of different sizes and dimensions, and sometimes in the form of tiny holes.
However, in some cases, the membrane can be seen completely closed. In this case, intervention is required to allow menstrual blood to flow.
What is the Function of the Hymen?
Hymen functionIt closes the vaginal entrance in the mother's womb. Near or just after birth, a small hole occurs in the midsection. Fluid, secretions and menstrual bleeding are expelled from here.
Choice of surgical or non-surgical application; It should be personalized according to examination findings, tissue structure, birth history and the person's complaint [1][3].
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The opening in question is small in infancy and childhood. Thus, it has a structure that protects the vagina and uterus from external factors and infections. Thus, it acts as a mechanical barrier against microorganisms in the external environment.
Can the Hymen Be Stitched Later?
HymenIt has a flexible structure. It usually ruptures after the first intercourse, causing bleeding. However, this does not contain a harmful structure. Since the membrane is located inside, it is not damaged by friction or impacts.
Complaints related to sexual health are not only about anatomical appearance; Pain, dryness, infection, hormonal status and psychological factors should also be evaluated [3].
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However, women may wonder whether the hymen can be sewn back together after it ruptures. This can be achieved both temporarily and permanently. It is shaped according to the wishes of these people.
If it is temporary, it will tear spontaneously after a certain period of time. However, if it is permanent, it can last for many years. These procedures are performed under local anesthesia by doctors who are experts in their field.
In this regardhymen planting There is no pain or suffering during the procedure. It is a practical process that can be completed in approximately 20 minutes. After the operation, there is a recovery period of 4 to 6 weeks. Thus, the formation of the hymen is completed.
Who Can Have Hymen Stitched?
hymen plantingFor this purpose, the person must be old enough to express his/her consent and this is 18. In addition, the patient is examined before the operation and it is checked that there is no obstacle. If there is no problem, operations can be performed on historical data in a short time.
However, there are some points to pay attention to. It is not recommended to have sexual intercourse for 4 to 6 weeks after transplantation. Additionally, sports activities should not be done for a month. When examined, prices vary depending on the type of anesthesia used and whether it is temporary or permanent.
In this respect, it is not standard and varies in each operation. Following the examination, the patient's wishes and needs are evaluated and procedures are carried out accordingly.
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References
- [1] ACOG - Elective Female Genital Cosmetic Surgery- Expert opinion for consultancy, expectation management and ethical evaluation in genital plastic surgery.
- [2] RCOG - Ethical considerations in relation to female genital cosmetic surgery- Ethical and clinical evaluation principles in female genital aesthetic applications.
- [3] ISSWSH - Patient resources- Patient resources about women's sexual health and genital area complaints.